we need more information ... details please ...
you were "online" - through WHAT TYPE of connection? ... RS232? ... DH485? ... RS232
is this the same SLC-5/03 system that you mentioned in an earlier thread? ... the one you were going to use for ASCII communications to a new "display" unit - over RS232? ... Yes
DISCLAIMER: the following is sheer GUESSWORK ...
I'll assume (gosh I hate that word) that you were communicating online through the RS232 port - in the Program mode ... Yes
I'll assume (I still hate that word) that you had just programmed in a new ASCII instruction - hoping to "transmit" out through the RS232 port ... Yes, and it was successful. I became so frustrated last night that I removed the processor and wiped-out the memory by unplugging the battery and shorting Vdd to Com as described by the Rockwell Software Technote.
IF (big IF) those assumptions are correct, then when you went into the Run mode, MAYBE the new ASCII instruction suddenly started transmitting data out through the RS232 port ... if so, then that data transmission would certainly have interfered with your normal communications with RSLinx through the same RS232 port – knocking you offline ... Ohhhh, I know how to check that. I'll just reconnect my null modem cable from the processor and reconnect it to the PC and use hyperterminal. Nothing should be there though, I have the blinking "FLT" LED telling me I have no program loaded. What happens after I tried to download a new project is, I went to RSLinx and did an auto-config. It sets my baud rate at 1200 (now this is after I have downloaded a new project) and it will stay online as long as I'm in program or remote program mode's. Switch it to Run and the RS-232 LED remains lit (does not blink), and I get a dialog box telling me that I've lost communication to the processor. I switch it back to the program mode or remote program mode and it begins to communicate.
if all of that guesswork is correct, please let me know ... I'd like to run right out and buy a lottery ticket ...
on the other hand, if this is NOT your problem, then I'm afraid we'll need more information ...