I have actually made a mistake in my posted image....
The middle rung Source B was 2,147,483,647 - which of course is ..
2#0111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111 and not..
2#1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111_1111 as I posted.
If all 1's were required, then Source B should have been -1