Max cycle count of a relay on 1769-OW16

John Morris

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As Johnny Cash would have said "I've been everywhere Man"

Surfed the net for three hours, finally gave in and asked Rockwell. They said they would get back with me.

I have used their Motor starters/contactors, the have the life time cycles listed on the branding. But they cannot tell me how many cycles the relays in the 1769-OW16 are good for.

Anybody have anything close to a clue about this.

Your time and attention to this very minor detail is greatly appreciated.

Thank you
 
Omron has some data on this, I seem to remember seeing a failure rate of 1 in 1,000,000 in 10,000 operations, others in the past have quoted 300,000 as life expectancy, however, this will depend on the current drawn & the contact rating, I have seen 14 machines run for 16 years & only one failure on a relay output card, these relays would operate typically between 14,000-16,000 times a day 7 days a week, these typically drove 24v solenoids not high power but given the mechanical operations this i think was exceptional. I was surprised that the machine builder used relay outputs on a machine that would typically operate that many operations, we had another machine which if you like was doing even less operations with a IMO plc, this took relays out at the rate of one or two every 3-4 months. We replaced the relays on a regular basis & put in place a project to replace it with transistor outputs, The engineering buyer got it wrong & ordered a Mitsubishi relay output PLC, we fitted it anyway as it was too late to wait for a replacement, however, it never failed a relay for the 7 years it was in service, so the real answer is how long is a piece of string.
 
The quick answer

I'm in agreement with the previous post but the quick sarcastic answer to this one is "If you have to ask it's probably a poor application and needs to be done another way". There's a lot of good solid-state choices out there today.

Proper use of arc suppression makes a different. Use flyback diodes across teh coils of inductive DC loads. AC tends to give a longer relay contact life than DC.
 
I would go with 1,000,000 operations to be safe, if your process requires more than that in it's life then you should be using solid state or triac.
think about it, a machine that switches a contactor on 100 times an hour, that's 800 per 8 hour shift, 4000 per week on a 5 day 8 hour i.e. 40 hrs, in a year that is 280,000 per year based on a 40 hour week, so based on 1,000,000 operations it won't last more than 5 years, but most plants probably work 24/5 so that is 624,000 in the first year. Anything switching more than a couple of times an hour I would put in solid state.
 

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