Huh. An ordinary PLC-5 Typed Read or Typed Write should work exactly as you think.
Try doing a CIP "WHO" command to the same device, to read its Vendor/Class/Type/Revision. That will narrow down if this is a PCCC issue or a CIP issue.
Be 100% sure that's the correct target IP for the PLC-5E, and that it's physically reachable from the network where the ControlLogix is plugged in.