The keyword is NMEA0183. Google it, it's a simple ASCII protocol used by GPS and other marine equipments.
You have to write a PLC program that from the incoming ASCII string:
- pick out the right sentence
- pick out the right field(s) and it's contents
- convert row(s) of letters to a number e.g. "1" "0" "5" "." "4" -> 105.4
Be also aware of that even if NMEA0183 define the electrical interface to comply with EIA-422 you will also find talker output with RS232 or a quasi 5V relative to ground that is not a differential system. An example of the last one is GPS from Simrad.
The "advantage" with the 5V relative to ground signal, is that even if it is outside both the RS232 and the RS422/485 standard, it was possible to connect it to them all! Well, at least with the PLC I used.