A You must engineer the cell so that human entry can only be done through a trapped-key protected man door.
It’s very common to have robot cells designed, for operators to enter true the light curtains, I have installations where operators enter the cell at least every 5 minutes, and from multiple sides.
This needs to be fast in and out, the only safety is the distance I have from the light curtain to the robot, if they run into the cell, I need to be able to stop or slow down, before the operator reach’s the robot.
I think I have tried every option, using: scanners, radars, thermal cameras.
The one I like the best is a dual light curtain, where you keep track of what direction the operator is moving, but when you have more then one operator entering the cell, this falls true as well.
So often it ends up with a single light curtain and operator IQ