Paul, I think you are confusing an FB STAT variable with the Status Word. You can evaluate the status bits (one of them being the overflow bit) from an FC using the following instructions:
A ==0
A <>0
A >0
A <0
A >=0
A <=0
A UO
A BR
A OS
A OV
(Note that I used "A" in my example, but I could have used AN, X, ON, etc).
Take a look at the Siemens Help (Status Word Bit Checks) and it will explain each condition.