How to use optocoupler in stepper motor drive

Nimish

Member
Join Date
Jul 2006
Location
Ahmedabad
Posts
22
I am having a problem.I am using a stepper motor of 12 V which run at slow speed when I try to increase the speed it stops and start heating.I am using ULN2003A to drive it.How could optocoupler be use full.Do u have any schematic
 
optocouplers are used for circuit isolation not fixing thermal problems.
steppers are slow by design and you can't run them as fast as conventional motors.
also big speed changes are often not followed, you need to properly ramp it up.
using higher voltage to driver steppers is common way to improve response time
of the motor (small 5-6V motor can be run on 24V for example) but this requires current limiting
which is normally part of proper driver.
ULN2003A is just an open collector driver meant for interfacing, not for running stepper motors.
It sure can be used for driving small steppers as well but... it's a compromise and this is
what people often do when this is just a hobby.
The easiest "fix" to limit current is to add resistors in series with motor leads but this is
still just cheap trick.
Better way is to use chip designed to run stepper motors or go just for a commercial driver unit.
that way you will get not just (idle) current limiting built in but many more goodies like motor protection, microstepping etc.


http://images.google.com/images?svnum=10&hl=en&lr=&q=stepper+driver

http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&q=stepper+motor+driver+ic&meta=

http://www.nipponpulse.com/Products/Drivers/Chips.cfm

http://www.nipponpulse.com/Products/Drivers/ChipsSpecs.cfm?ProductID=28
 
Last edited:

Similar Topics

Hello, I know that this question had already be posted many times but, I'm looking for a octocoupler 5vdc to 24vdc, min frequency=40kHz. The hint...
Replies
5
Views
2,314
How can i convert 5v dc to 24v dc using an optocoupler max current requirement is 7.5mA max frequency 200KHz.... Please give me the circuit for...
Replies
7
Views
8,257
Hello, I have little knowledge about PLC and optocoupler. I have to connect a Mitsubishi PLC to an optocoupler then to a UCN5804 IC that controls...
Replies
1
Views
7,323
HI everyone! I am trying to use a Micro850 to control a SureStep (Leadshine) Stepper drive (DM805-AI) from Automationdirect. I have no trouble...
Replies
7
Views
212
Hi everyone, This is my first time posting, so please forgive any omissions or mistakes. I am attempting to control the velocity of a stepper...
Replies
18
Views
1,110
Back
Top Bottom