The BEM331 is a Genius bus controller. Genius is GE's old remote I/O network. The analog input module is part of a network drop.
In the fragment of the hardware configuration screen for the BEM331 you've posted, the left hand column is the network drop number. For drop number 8, the BEM331 is configured to expect to see 16 bits of discrete data (that's the 16 in the fourth column) and 8 channels of analog data from drop number 8 (that's the 8 in the sixth column).
It passes the 16 bits of discrete data it receives from drop 8 to PLC input addresses %I0033 - %I0048 (third column). It passes the 8 channels of analog data it receives from drop 8 to PLC analog input addresses %AI0057 - %AI0066 (fifth column).
Those 8 channels of analog input data could be from a single 8 - channel analog input module or they could be from two 4 - channel modules. Neither the BEM331 nor the PLC care. All they care about the fact that they're getting 8 16-bit integers and that they should copy that data to 8 consecutive channels of %AI memory.
Network drops 5, 6 and 7 have no discrete data so you can ignore the %I address for those drops. For each of those drops the BEM331 is configured to expect 8 channels of analog input data. It copies the 8 channels from drop 5 to PLC memory %AI0033 - %AI0040, the 8 channels from drop 6 to PLC memory %AI0041 - %AI0048, and the 8 channels from drop 7 to PLC memory %AI0049 - %AI0056.
Drops 9 and 10 have no input data configured.
You didn't say what the analog input module is connected to. There will also be hardware configuration required for that end of the network, but if all you're doing is to wire a new sensor to an existing module you probably won't have to make any changes to it. I say "probably", because it is possible that the unused channels are disabled. Provide more details and I can point out what you will need to look for.